Institute for Resources, Environment and Sustainability

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We are a problem-focused and curiosity-driven interdisciplinary institute for research and learning.

Our mission is to cultivate the knowledge, skills, and actions that will accelerate transitions to a sustainable and just world.

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UPDATES

Remembering the Heat Dome: A Living Memorial Event, Sunday August 16, 1-5 pm @ Creekside Community Centre

Please join UBC researchers and Society Promoting Environmental Conservation, United Way BC Healthy Aging, Climate Disaster Project, and Seniors for Climate for an event on Sunday August 16th to remember the 2021 heat dome.
Mark Johnson and Kai Chan awarded new Discovery Grants: Changing landscapes, the water cycle, and ecological food subsidies

A total of 199 new programs and projects led by UBC researchers were awarded more than $47.6 million through the 2025 NSERC Discovery Research Program competition.
Yunfei Li explores new ways to engage people on climate change through Urban Future Walks

RES PhD student Yunfei Li wants to know whether there are more effective ways to engage people about our changing world. A walk through downtown Vancouver might be one of them.
Q&A with Sam Blackwell: How Plastic Sunset researchers are urging our government to mandate lint traps on our washers

IRES students and CoSphere colleagues have launched their Plastic Sunset campaign. We asked Sam Blackwell to tell us more.

IRES IN THE NEWS

Can a Walk Downtown Change Your Mind on Climate?

While most of what we hear about climate change is learned passively through social media and news outlets, Yunfei Li thinks there might be a better way. Her project explores new ways to engage people on climate change through Urban Future Walks.
Not just for golf courses: Electric carts are another EV option hitting the streets

IRES alum Bassam Javed explains why low speed vehicles (like electric carts) are becoming more common for industries such as aviation:

SEMINAR SERIES

The IRES Seminar Series resumes in September 2026

Have a great summer!

RESEARCH THEMES

Ecosystems, People & Resilience

Land, Food, Water & Waste

Perceptions, Culture, Values & Behaviour

Energy, Pollution & Climate Change

Infrastructure, Emerging Technology & Development

Governance, Policy, Law & Justice

IRES offices are situated on the traditional, ancestral, and unceded territories of the Musqueam (xʷməθkʷəy̓əm). We have a very long way to go in engaging with Musqueam (xʷməθkʷəy̓əm) and other First Nations to address this regrettable history and its ongoing legacy. Learn more at Our Values page.